Economy

Understanding the Economies of Conflict: The Houthi Example

Published January 17, 2024

The persistent conflict in Yemen, with the Houthis as a key belligerent, represents more than a mere struggle for power—it has become an economic system in its own right. The devastating war which the Houthis engage in is not just a political stance but has evolved into a way of life that sustains itself through the mechanism of continuous conflict. Analyzing the economic implications of protracted warfare, one can observe how war economies emerge, with various entities profiting from the ongoing state of instability.

Strategic Profiteering in Times of War

Amidst the chaos, certain groups capitalize on the void of stable governance. This includes the trade of arms, the smuggling of goods, and the leveraging of control over regions to extract rents or resources. By fostering a state of war, the Houthis and similar factions can perpetuate a power structure that benefits a select few while the larger population endures hardship. This dynamic is worth examining, not only from a humanitarian and political perspective, but also from an economic lens.

Fiscal Impacts on Global Markets

Naturally, protracted conflicts like the one in Yemen can have disruptive effects on global markets. Although the Yemeni conflict may seem localized, the geopolitical implications have the potential to influence global energy prices and stability, especially given the region's proximity to critical oil shipping lanes. Consequently, while there might not be direct stock tickers associated with this type of geopolitical event, the ripple effects can impact a range of sectors, from energy to defense, and even broader market indices.

Conflict, Economy, War